| 抄録 |
The purpose of this article is to investigate the problems of the invention incentive programs commonly adopted under the present circumstances, and to study and examine the ideal “invention incentive programs in the future” to be pursued from the perspective of the nation, private enterprises, inventors and intellectual property divisions, respectively, by way of clarifying the problems to be solved. The invention incentive measures from each perspective as mentioned above were examined by classifying them into (1) the conception phase of an invention, (2) the prosecution phase (and post registration phase) of an invention and (3) the commercialization and post-commercialization phase of an invention. In conclusion, the “invention incentive programs in the future” should also include, in addition to the incentives for inventors, the incentives for the enterprises and their intellectual property divisions surrounding the inventors as a whole. It should be necessary to revitalize invention-creation activities by adopting and revising the invention incentive programs necessary for the busi-ness activities of each enterprise, although the goal or objective of the invention incentive programs are different from industry to industry, and from enterprise to enterprise. |
